Singapore fried rice is a delicious Chinese egg fried rice made of prawns, roast pork or chicken and vegetables tossed with fresh ginger, garlic, and curry powder. It's often paired with a Russian sauce made from mayo and ketchup. The combination makes this Chinese takeaway comfort food savoury, spicy and tangy.
In our recipe, we'll show you how to make Singapore fried rice at home using different types of vegetables and meats, such as chicken. We'll also give you measurements so you can customise the level of spiciness depending on your spice tolerance.
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Ingredients
Here are the ingredients you'll need for our Singapore fried rice recipe.
- 200 g (1 cup) leftover cooked long-grain rice
- 100 g meat
- 100 g vegetables
- 1 pc medium-sized egg, beaten
- 3 tablespoons sunflower oil
- 1 inch ginger, sliced
- 1 clove garlic, chopped
- 2 pcs dried chilli, medium-size
- 1 tablespoon red chilli paste
- 2 pcs spring onions, separate green and white parts, chopped
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- ½ teaspoon curry powder
- ¼ teaspoon chilli powder
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder
- ⅛ teaspoon (or a pinch) white pepper powder
For Russian sauce (optional)
- 1 tablespoon ketchup
- 1 tablespoon mayonnaise
- ½ tablespoon red chilli paste
- 1 tablespoon milk
- 1 clove garlic, finely chopped or minced
Rice
Use leftover rice as it's drier than freshly cooked grains, so it chars more quickly and provides a great grainy texture to most fried rice dishes. Newly cooked rice has a lot of moisture, so it will turn out mushy if you use it directly to cook fried rice.
If you want to use freshly cooked rice, make sure to dry it out in the open for at least 30 minutes. The longer you dry it out, the better. You can also put it in the fridge after drying to make it slightly harder.
Meat
For the meat, we're using frozen cooked prawns that have been peeled and cleaned for convenience. If you're using raw prawns, make sure to deshell, devein and clean them first. When you fry them with aromatics, add a bit of frying time to ensure they are thoroughly cooked before you move on to the next step.
Instead of prawns, you can also use chicken to make a chicken Singapore fried rice or a mix of meats. Traditionally, this dish comes with roast pork and prawns. We only use 100g of meat in total to keep a good bite between carbs, vegetables and meat.
Vegetables
In our recipe, we used 50 g carrots and 50 g sweetcorn, but we also like to use peas. In general, we keep the ratio of rice to vegetables 2 to 1. This is our personal preference, but the ratio is great as you don't crowd the dish with too many vegetables. So, for 1 cup (200g) of carbs, we would only add ½ a cup (100 g) of vegetables.
Dried chilli
You can replace the dried chillies with fresh chillies. As fresh chilli tends to be less hot than dried chilli, for each piece of dried chilli, replace with 2 fresh chillies. However, please note that the taste will be slightly different.
If you don't want it to be too spicy, you can remove the seeds from the chilli peppers. Otherwise, you can also replace it entirely with red bell peppers or simply omit them.
Red chilli paste
Traditionally Chinese takeaway shops will use Chinese red chilli paste made from fermented beans. However, if you can't find this, you can use Gochujang (Korean red pepper paste). It's a close substitute that we like because of the sweet and earthy flavour on top of the spiciness it provides. If you don't have access to red chilli paste, we recommend using Gochujang and doubling the amount we mention in our recipe.
Seasonings
As you may have noticed, our recipe doesn't use salt or black pepper for its seasoning. These seasoning powders are essential to the flavour of Singapore fried rice. If you want it spicier, you can increase the amount of chilli powder in ½ teaspoon increments. If you want it saltier, you can add more soy sauce.
Russian sauce (optional)
Some Chinese takeaways will serve Singapore fried rice with a side of russian sauce for you to mix in. The sauce’s sweet and tanginess contrasts well with the spicy notes in the egg fried rice. However, this is entirely optional.
Singapore Fried Rice Recipe (Easy Chinese Takeaway)
Ingredients
- 200 g rice cooked, day old
- 100 g prawns or chicken
- 50 g carrots
- 50 g sweetcorn
- 1 egg medium sized, beaten
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- ½ teaspoon curry powder
- ¼ teaspoon chilli powder
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder
- ⅛ teaspoon white pepper powder or a pinch
- 1 inch ginger sliced
- 1 clove garlic chopped
- 2 dried chilli medium size
- 1 tablespoon red chilli paste
- 2 spring onions separate green and white parts, chopped
- 3 tablespoon vegetable oil
For Russian Sauce (optional)
- 1 tablespoon ketchup
- 1 tablespoon mayonnaise
- ½ tablespoon red chilli paste
- 1 tablespoon milk
- 1 clove garlic minced
Cooking Instructions
- To make the Russian sauce, mix all the ingredients together. Skip step 1 if you don't want to make Russian sauce to serve with the Singapore fried rice.
- Heat the deep pan or wok under medium-high heat and add a splash of oil. Pour the beaten egg into the pan and scramble it. Once the egg is mostly cooked, remove it from the pan or wok and set it aside for later.
- Add half of the oil to the hot pan or wok. Once the oil is hot, add the chopped garlic, sliced ginger, chopped white parts of the spring onion, whole dried chillies, chilli paste and prawns. Mix and fry them for about 1 minute or until fragrant. Then, push them to the side of the pan or wok.
- Add the remaining oil to the pan or wok and let it heat up. Once the oil is hot, add the rice and cook for about 1 minute. Then, stir and mix well with the remaining ingredients in the pan or wok. Push the grains to the side of the pan or wok.
- Add the vegetables to the centre of the pan or wok, and let it cook for about 1 minute. Then, stir to mix well with the rest of the ingredients.
- In a separate bowl, mix the soy sauce and spice powders. Then, pour the seasoning mix and scrambled egg over the fried rice and stir to combine well with the rest of the ingredients in the pan. Stir fry for 1 to 2 minutes, or until the ingredients chars slightly.
- Garnish with the green parts of the spring onion, then serve the Singapore fried rice immediately with the Russian sauce.
Recipe Notes
- Try to keep the meat to 100g for a good split between the rice and vegetables. Instead of prawns, you can use chicken, roast pork or a mixture.
- You can use Gochujang as a replacement for Chinese red chilli paste. Use double the amount we mention in our recipe.
- You can replace the dried chillies with fresh chillies. For each piece of dried chilli, replace with 2 fresh chillies.
- If you're using raw prawns, make sure to deshell, devein and clean them first. When you fry them with aromatics, you may want to add a bit of frying time to ensure they are thoroughly cooked before you move on to the next step.
Nutrition
Calories have been calculated using an online calculator. Nutritional information offered on Honest Food Talks is for general information purposes and is only a rough estimate.
Cooking Tips
- Avoid using an excessively hot wok to cook your Singapore fried rice. Instead, focus on tossing the cooked grains frequently to ensure that all of them cook thoroughly to a crisp without clumping.
- Make boiled rice and leave it to cool. Otherwise, use old, cooked, cold white grains. The ones which are cooked and slightly dried out will turn out better when frying.
- Ideally, you should use a wok. If not available, use a deep pan where possible, and don't overcrowd it with ingredients.
- Don't overdo the sauces or seasonings. This is to allow the rest of the ingredients to add flavour to the overall dish.
Variations
The chicken version follows the same recipe. After scrambling the eggs and putting them aside, you proceed with frying the chicken. Heat up oil in the pan or wok, and fry the diced chicken until it is golden brown on all sides. Once they are ready, remove them from the pan and put them aside. Add the chicken to the fried rice while adding the scrambled eggs.
The vegan version of Singapore fried rice takeaway follows the same ingredients and methodology except for eggs, seafood or meat. You can add all the vegetables of your liking and stir-fry them with the rest of the aromatics and seasoning mix. If you want to make Russian sauce, replace the whole milk with plant milk like soy or almond milk.
Is Singapore Fried Rice a National Dish?
Despite its name, it has nothing to do with the city-state of Singapore. Instead, it is a well-celebrated savoury treat featured in Chinese takeaway food in the UK, where the dish is enriched with meat or prawns. However, it may have been inspired by the famous Singapore fried noodles.
All fried rice dishes originated in China way back in the Sui Dynasty that ruled in China (581-618). Ever since the recipe used in the province of Yangzhou (using prawns and veggies), it has inspired the way of preparing Singapore fried rice.
During the 1900s, several Chinese restaurants started growing steadily in different parts of London. Then, in the late 1990s, Chinese takeaways became an essential component across the country. It was then this spicy cuisine became the limelight of the Chinese takeaway menu.
The scrumptious dish flaunts Asian cuisine and is now a staple takeaway dish across the seven seas. From big Cantonese restaurants to tea houses and stalls, this popular comfort food spread wherever the British tend to frequent, like in the UK and Australia.
Singapore Fried Rice Vs Special Fried Rice
What makes the latter dish "special" is its full load of ingredients. These include seafood, chicken, ham, pork, beef, egg, and vegetables, especially corn and peas.
In contrast, the traditional version will contain prawns, shrimp, or meat with a handful of extra spices like curry powder. The perfect blend of chilli paste and Russian sauce adds tanginess and zesty flavour that you don't find in special fried rice.
Calories
Our Singapore fried rice contains about 697 calories per serving. Many people consider it the ultimate Chinese takeaway comfort food—a proper hearty one-plate meal.
Now, you can recreate this Chinese takeaway dish at home without a hassle. Share your experience, and don't forget to show us pictures. Tag us on Facebook or Instagram @honestfoodtalks to get your version featured in our stories.
Audrea
So delicious - will make again for my family
Varnia
Thanks for taking the time to write this recipe out! I've always wanted to make this at home.
Rudolph
This dish came out so delicious! I added my own chilli oil too!
Jasa
I've always wondered how to make this!